The different button placement on men’s and women’s shirts comes from long-standing traditions shaped by social class and gender roles. Women’s shirts button on the left, while men’s button on the right, a custom that took shape in the 18th and 19th centuries.
At the time, wealthy women were often dressed by maids because their clothing was elaborate and difficult to manage alone. Since most servants were right-handed, placing buttons on the left made fastening garments easier when facing the wearer.
This practical choice slowly turned into a symbol of status. Left-side buttons became associated with wealth, refinement, and traditional femininity, even after servants were no longer common.
Men’s clothing followed a different logic rooted in function rather than status. Many men carried weapons on their left side, allowing their right hand to draw quickly.
Buttons placed on the right made it easier for men to open their garments swiftly when movement or defense was needed. Military habits helped spread this design into everyday men’s fashion.
Although the original reasons have faded, the tradition remains. Button placement today quietly reflects centuries of customs shaped by class, gender, and practicality, stitched into even the simplest shirt.