Dogs experience life mainly through scent, not sight or words. As the article explains, **“Dogs move through the world by scent in the same way that we move through sight and words.”** Their noses collect information long before we are even aware of it, turning smells into detailed stories about the people and environments around them.
When a dog sniffs your crotch, it is not acting inappropriately. Instead, it is reading chemical signals released by the body that reveal age, sex, stress, emotions, and health. For dogs, this is simply a normal greeting — **“a first impression and an introduction.”** It is how they gather essential information in a natural, instinctive way.
Feeling uncomfortable is understandable, and gently redirecting your dog is perfectly fine. Calm guidance, such as asking them to sit or stay, helps shape polite behavior. What matters is remembering that **“the intention behind the behavior is never about disrespect.”** It is about curiosity, connection, and trust.
The same nose that causes awkward moments also shows deep care. It searches for you when you are sad, nudges your hand when you are tired, and stays close when you are sick or overwhelmed. Dogs notice changes in breathing, heartbeat, and emotional state, often sensing distress before we say a word.
Though the behavior may feel embarrassing, it comes from the same instinct that builds loyalty and affection. Scent helps dogs understand the world and the people they love. When a dog leans in close, it is offering reassurance and devotion, quietly saying, **“I know you,”** and promising to stay beside you.